{"id":6827,"date":"2018-07-12T12:41:12","date_gmt":"2018-07-12T11:41:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/czechrepublic.afssite.afs.org\/?p=6827"},"modified":"2024-06-05T13:21:20","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:21:20","slug":"mezikulturnim-ucenim-k-respektu-a-empatii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.afs.cz\/en\/2018\/07\/mezikulturnim-ucenim-k-respektu-a-empatii\/","title":{"rendered":"Mezikulturn\u00edm u\u010den\u00edm k respektu a empatii"},"content":{"rendered":"

AFS je organizace, kter\u00e1 si klade za c\u00edl neform\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Na\u0161i dobrovoln\u00edci i studenti na programech se u\u010d\u00ed spoustu dovednost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budou v dal\u0161\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b pot\u0159ebovat. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed komunikace, schopnost organizovat men\u0161\u00ed i v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed akce, um\u011bt p\u0159evz\u00edt zodpov\u011bdnost, a tak\u00e9 schopnost vid\u011bt v\u011bci a ud\u00e1losti v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kontextu. V\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se u\u010d\u00ed respektu k\u00a0druh\u00fdm a empatii. Respektu k jin\u00fdm lidem, k jin\u00fdm n\u00e1zor\u016fm, k jin\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m, n\u00e1rod\u016fm. Zkr\u00e1tka br\u00e1t jinakost jako obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed zku\u0161enost, a ne jako ohro\u017een\u00ed. Stejnou mo\u017enost takov\u00e9ho vhledu do jin\u00fdch sv\u011bt\u016f umo\u017e\u0148ujeme student\u016fm ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00edme s\u00a0workshopy a besedami AFS.<\/p>\n

Pedagogov\u00e9 si mohou zvolit formu, kter\u00e1 nejl\u00e9pe vyhovuje jejich \u0161kole, t\u0159\u00edd\u011b a p\u0159edm\u011btu. Form\u00e1t\u016f t\u011bchto akc\u00ed je na v\u00fdb\u011br hned n\u011bkolik, stejn\u011b tak i zda bude na\u0161e n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva prob\u00edhat v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b, angli\u010dtin\u011b nebo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b i rodn\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch student\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed se z programu vr\u00e1tili, vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed o zemi, za\u017eili na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei, a kter\u00e1 se \u010dasto stala jejich druh\u00fdm domovem. Stejn\u011b tak i zahrani\u010dn\u00ed studenti vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed o sv\u00e9 rodn\u00e9 zemi. Seznamuj\u00ed studenty s rozd\u00edly, ale i shodn\u00fdmi rysy \u010dasto odli\u0161n\u00fdch kultur. Toto v\u0161e m\u016f\u017ee prob\u011bhnout formou workshopu, ale i formou besedy. Specifick\u00e1 forma takov\u00e9to besedy je “\u017div\u00e1 knihovna”, kdy si v men\u0161\u00edch skupink\u00e1ch studenti \u0161koly mohou pov\u00eddat se zahrani\u010dn\u00edm studentem a pt\u00e1t se ho na zaj\u00edmavosti o jeho kultu\u0159e, zemi i z\u00e1\u017eitc\u00edch z programu.<\/p>\n

\u0160kol\u00e1m z\u00e1rove\u0148 nab\u00edz\u00edme workshopy na t\u00e9ma mezikulturn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kdy se b\u011bhem jedn\u00e9 a\u017e dvou vyu\u010dovac\u00edch hodin studenti aktivn\u00ed formou sezn\u00e1m\u00ed s pojmy jako je stereotyp, p\u0159edsudek, identita. Dozv\u011bd\u00ed se z\u00e1klady teorie mezikulturn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, prozkoumaj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed modely kultur, ale nahl\u00e9dnou i na sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed stereotypy. “Mezikulturn\u00ed” nemus\u00ed v\u017edy znamenat jen kultury r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f, t\u00fdk\u00e1 se skupin v dan\u00e9 zemi, m\u011bst\u011b, \u0161kole.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci z\u00a0oblasti interkulturn\u00ed psychologie, managementu i antropologie se shoduj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee spolupr\u00e1ce mezi kulturami je z\u00e1kladn\u00edm p\u0159edpokladem k tomu, aby lidstvo dok\u00e1zalo spole\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it v\u00fdzvy, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed n\u00e1s v\u0161ech, tzv. glob\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9my na\u0161\u00ed planety. Vz\u00e1jemn\u00fd respekt a empatie p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje k\u00a0tomu, jak takov\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce doc\u00edlit.<\/p>\n

Krist\u00fdna Pol\u00e1\u0161kov\u00e1, koordin\u00e1torka pro \u0161koly a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AFS je organizace, kter\u00e1 si klade za c\u00edl neform\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Na\u0161i dobrovoln\u00edci i studenti na programech se u\u010d\u00ed spoustu dovednost\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":351,"featured_media":6828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[188,52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archiv","category-spoluprace-se-skolami"],"yoast_head":"\nMezikulturn\u00edm u\u010den\u00edm k respektu a empatii - Mezikulturn\u00ed programy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.afs.cz\/en\/2018\/07\/mezikulturnim-ucenim-k-respektu-a-empatii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mezikulturn\u00edm u\u010den\u00edm k respektu a empatii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"AFS je organizace, kter\u00e1 si klade za c\u00edl neform\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. 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